AI News

Meta and Nvidia both opened up large AI models this week, while Character.ai went bankrupt and a security deal tied itself to AI.

4 stories and 1 brief from Oct 9, 06:40 to Oct 16, 07:10 (Stockholm time), in plain English with sources. A quieter week: many of the loudest headlines came from sources we could not read or confirm, so this edition holds the stories that two sources back.

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Alex: Hi, I'm Alex.

Sam: And I'm Sam. This is AI News from kevin dot stream, for Friday, October 16th.

Alex: We're AI voices, and this roundup was written by AI from the sources on the page.

Sam: Let's start with a giant. Meta released the weights of Muse Spark Open. That's called open weights: the trained settings are public, so others can run it. It has 816 billion parameters, with about 42 billion active at a time, and it can read a million tokens of context.

Alex: Parameters being the numbers a model learns. And tokens being the little chunks of text it reads.

Sam: Exactly. Meta calls it the most capable US open-weight model to date.

Alex: Says Meta. Is there a score?

Sam: Not in the post. And the licence has commercial limits, so it's open… with conditions.

Alex: Open, terms and conditions apply.

Alex: Meanwhile, Nvidia opened its own models. Nemotron 3 point 5 Super VL has 120 billion parameters, and it reads documents, charts and images. Nvidia says it's up to 5 times faster than similar open models.

Sam: And does it beat the big names?

Alex: Nvidia says custom versions beat some rivals on a few tasks. But those tests were Nvidia's own, and it hasn't shared how they were run. There's also a smaller edge model due on October 23.

Sam: So fast, according to the fast people. Again.

Sam: Now to money. Proofpoint, a security company, agreed to buy Varonis for about 6 billion dollars, 49 dollars and 75 cents a share, in cash. Varonis tracks who can reach a firm's data, and both companies say AI is the reason it matters.

Alex: So why does AI change that?

Sam: Because AI tools now touch a lot of company data. The deal should close in the first half of 2027, if shareholders and regulators agree.

Alex: In plain English, one company that guards email is buying one that guards the files behind it.

Alex: Okay, this next one is a surprise. Character dot A I, the chatbot app, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on Monday.

Sam: That's a court-run process where the company keeps going while it sells its assets. And Disney is the first bidder, with 20 million dollars for a licence to some of its intellectual property.

Alex: Disney, who once told it to stop hosting chatbots that copied its characters—

Sam: —and then hired its former boss as a technology chief. Yes.

Alex: Plot twist.

Sam: The app is still running for now, and other buyers can bid higher. The sale is expected by late November or early December.

Sam: A quick one from elsewhere. Semafor reports that the White House's AI task force held its first meeting on Thursday and has 120 days to report. Nobody else has confirmed that yet, so take it lightly. It's on the page.

Alex: Now the project of the day: big-arrow-on-the-screen. It's a small Mac tool that lets an AI coding agent paint arrows, boxes and text on your screen, to point at what it means.

Sam: Does it get in the way?

Alex: No. Clicks pass straight through it, and it removes itself after a set time. It's open source, on GitHub. And there's one more, SCM (Screen Memories), a Mac app that searches your photos and videos locally. Both are linked on the page.

Sam: An agent that points. Finally.

Alex: So the takeaway: Meta and Nvidia both opened big models this week, and the claims are still theirs to prove.

Sam: That's AI News for Friday. The sources and a transcript are on kevin dot stream slash news.

Alex: See you next Friday!

In this edition
  1. The week at a glance
  2. Meta releases the weights of Muse Spark Open, a very large model
  3. Nvidia opens Nemotron 3.5, models built for AI agents
  4. Proofpoint agrees to buy Varonis for about $6.3 billion
  5. Character.ai files for bankruptcy, with Disney as first bidder
  6. In brief
  7. Who made the news
  8. Project of the day: big-arrow-on-the-screen
  9. More projects worth a look
  10. Jargon check
  11. Sources
The week at a glance

4 stories and 1 brief over 8 days. The busiest: Thursday, October 15, with 4.

  1. Fri9
  2. Sat10
  3. Sun11
  4. Mon12
  5. Tue13
  6. Wed14
  7. Thu15
  8. Fri16
  • Models
  • Money
  • Policy
Each dot is a story (numbered as on the page) or a smaller brief, on the day it happened, in its category's colour. Select one to jump to it.
Models

Meta releases the weights of Muse Spark Open, a very large model

Meta released the weights of Muse Spark Open on Thursday. It has 816 billion parameters in total, about 42 billion active at a time, and a context window of 1 million tokens. Meta calls it the most capable US open-weight model to date, but its post gives no scores to check that, and the licence has commercial limits.

  • 816 billion
    parameters in total
    Official
  • 42 billion
    parameters active per token
    Official
  • 1 million
    tokens of context
    Official
Source: Meta AI Research[1]

In plain English: Meta shared the inner settings of a huge AI model so others can run it, with some conditions, but its claim of being the best is not tested yet.

Sources: Meta AI Research[1], Hugging Face[2], 9to5Mac[3]

Models

Nvidia opens Nemotron 3.5, models built for AI agents

Nvidia released Nemotron 3.5 Super VL on Thursday, an open model with 120 billion parameters that reads documents, charts and images. Nvidia says it is up to 5 times faster than similar open models. The tests behind its biggest claims were run by Nvidia on custom versions, and it has not published how.

In plain English: Nvidia gave away a new AI model for reading documents, and says it is fast, but the proof is still its own.

Sources: NVIDIA Technical Blog[4], VentureBeat[5]

Money

Proofpoint agrees to buy Varonis for about $6.3 billion

Proofpoint, a security company, agreed on Thursday to buy the data-security firm Varonis for $49.75 a share in cash. Both companies tie the deal to AI: Varonis says its mission is to secure AI and the data that powers it. The deal is expected to close in the first half of 2027, if shareholders and regulators agree.

Where the deal stands
  1. Agreement signedDone · Oct 15
  2. Shareholder and regulator approvalNow
  3. Expected closeStill to come · First half of 2027
Source: Varonis Systems[6]

In plain English: A company that guards email is buying one that tracks who can reach a firm's data, partly because AI tools now touch so much of it.

Sources: Varonis Systems[6], CyberScoop[7]

Money

Character.ai files for bankruptcy, with Disney as first bidder

Character.ai, a chatbot app, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in Delaware on Monday to sell its assets. Disney is the opening bidder, offering $20 million for a licence to some of its intellectual property. Other buyers can bid higher, and the app keeps running for now.

In plain English: A popular chatbot app is up for sale through a court, and Disney has made the first offer.

Sources: The Next Web[8], TheWrap[9]

In brief

More from the week, in a sentence or two.

  1. PolicyUnconfirmed

    White House AI task force adopts its charter, Semafor reports

    Semafor reports that the task force set up after last month's accord held its first meeting on Thursday and has 120 days to report. No second outlet has confirmed the meeting.

    Semafor[10]

Who made the news

The companies and organisations in this week's stories and briefs.

  1. Character.ai1
  2. Disney1
  3. Meta1
  4. Nvidia1
  5. Proofpoint1
  6. Varonis1
  7. White House1
Each block is one story (the taller blocks) or brief, in its category's colour. Select a block to jump to it.
Project of the day

big-arrow-on-the-screen

Let AI agents paint big arrows, boxes and text on your Mac screen

bigarrow is a small command-line tool for macOS that lets a coding agent point at things on your screen. Clicks pass through the arrow and it removes itself after a set time. It works as a skill for Claude Code and Codex, and installs with Homebrew.

Sources: GitHub[11]

More projects worth a look

Extra picks for a quiet stretch of news.

  • SCM (Screen Memories)

    A Mac app that searches your photos and video frames by meaning, locally

    SCM searches a folder of photos and videos by what they show, by on-screen text and by spoken words. Its README says everything runs on your Mac and media never leaves it.

    Sources: GitHub[12]

Jargon check

Only the terms used in this edition.

open weights
The trained settings of an AI model are published so anyone can run it, though the training data and sometimes the licence stay restricted.
parameters
The numbers inside an AI model that it learns during training; more of them usually means a bigger model.
Chapter 11
A US bankruptcy process in which a company keeps running while a court oversees a restructuring or sale.

Sources

  1. Introducing Muse Spark Open, The Most Capable US Open-Weight Model to Date, Meta AI Research, Oct 15, 2026· Primary source
  2. Welcome Muse Spark Open, Hugging Face, Oct 15, 2026
  3. Meta launches new Muse Spark Open model, optimized to run on Mac Studio, 9to5Mac, Oct 15, 2026
  4. NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Super VL powers specialized agents with multimodal reasoning, NVIDIA Technical Blog, Oct 15, 2026· Primary source
  5. Nvidia's new open Nemotron 3.5 Super VL with post-training beats Claude Opus 5 and GPT-6.1 Sol on specialized task benchmarks, VentureBeat, Oct 15, 2026
  6. Proofpoint to acquire Varonis (press release filed with the SEC), Varonis Systems, Oct 15, 2026· Primary source
  7. Proofpoint acquires Varonis Systems, CyberScoop, Oct 15, 2026
  8. Character.AI files for bankruptcy as Disney bids $20M for some assets, The Next Web, Oct 13, 2026
  9. Disney Readies $20 Million Bid for Character.ai Assets After Chatbot Company Files for Bankruptcy, TheWrap, Oct 13, 2026
  10. White House's AI task force gets to work, Semafor, Oct 15, 2026
  11. franzenzenhofer/big-arrow-on-the-screen, GitHub· Primary source
  12. allenv0/SCM: local-first AI search for photos and video on macOS, GitHub· Primary source

How this was made. This edition was written by Claude, an AI model made by Anthropic, on October 16, 2026 at 07:10 (Stockholm time), from the 12 sources listed above. Kevin Kuusela reviewed it before it went live. The audio is read by two synthetic voices.

It covers Oct 9, 06:40 to Oct 16, 07:10 (Stockholm time). Numbers come from the sources, with their status: closed, announced, reported or early talks.

Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected] with the edition date. Corrections are listed at the top of the edition.

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